

We can get therefore a clear idea of a famous author at work and honing his craft. This Scribner/ Simon and Schuster edition has so much more than just the actual story, what with photos of the draft and the alterations that Hemingway made, as well as the alternate endings and changes that he made to the text in text format. Cain’s The Postman Always Rings Twice and Saul Bellow’s The Adventures of Augie March, A Farewell to Arms is a remarkable writing achievement in the form of not very good writing The writing of A Farewell to Arms might have the literary quality of a timetable, but that doesn’t mean it can’t aspire to the sort of poetry informing thousands of songs.Ī Farewell to Arms is a perfect combination of form and content, of what is said and how it is said. Place names, for example, are hugely influential in song writing, the music journalist Nick Coleman suggesting that apart from love, “pop is better on cities than anything else.” Did you have any beautiful adventures?”Ī timetable might not seem like great writing, but there is undeniable beauty in simple place names.

Milan, Florence, Rome, Naples, Villa San Giovanni, Messina, Taormina-” “You talk like a time-table. Take, for example, the following exchange: The use of “the” also serves to conduct us into Henry’s world, where mountains he describes are “the” mountains which narrator and reader both seem to be looking at, rather than any old range of hills introduced to us at the beginning of a story.įrom then on every untutored line has a hidden quality. In the famous opening paragraph, Hemingway uses repeated words like “the” to give rhythm, as in a spoken conversation. This “bad” writing aspires to excellence. As a narrator, Frederick Henry ignores all the civilised writing rules drummed into the aspiring author - repeated words, frequent adverbs, passive voice, limited vocabulary, confusing sentences, liberal use of intensifiers such as “very”, which intensify weak adjectives such as “nice”.Īnd yet the rules of good writing lurk, the demanding sense that these words are shaped. The writing of Henry’s story mirrors the breaking of rules in his life. The story then follows Henry through his desperate escape bid. Realising his own side is as lethal as the enemy, Henry deserts.

Caught in a chaotic retreat, he witnesses summary and arbitrary justice meted out by military policemen. An American named Frederick Henry joins the Italian army as an ambulance driver. Ironically, however, times of trouble can also see civilised rules of behaviour torn apart.Ī Farewell to Arms tells a story set in World War One. There is a clearer and more unforgiving sense of good guys and bad guys, right and wrong. Rules become more demanding in times of trouble. Featuring Hemingway’s own 1948 introduction to an illustrated reissue of the novel, a personal foreword by the author’s son Patrick Hemingway, and a new introduction by the author’s grandson Seán Hemingway, this edition of A Farewell to Arms is truly a celebration. This edition collects all of the alternative endings together for the first time, along with early drafts of other essential passages, offering new insight into Hemingway’s craft and creative process and the evolution of one of the greatest novels of the twentieth century. Ernest Hemingway famously said that he rewrote the ending to A Farewell to Arms thirty-nine times to get the words right. Set against the looming horrors of the battlefield-weary, demoralized men marching in the rain during the German attack on Caporetto the profound struggle between loyalty and desertion-this gripping, semiautobiographical work captures the harsh realities of war and the pain of lovers caught in its inexorable sweep.
#A call to arms hemingway driver#
Written when Ernest Hemingway was thirty years old and lauded as the best American novel to emerge from World War I, A Farewell to Arms is the unforgettable story of an American ambulance driver on the Italian front and his passion for a beautiful English nurse. The definitive edition of the classic novel of love during wartime, featuring all of the alternate endings: “Fascinating…serves as an artifact of a bygone craft, with handwritten notes and long passages crossed out, giving readers a sense of an author’s process” ( The New York Times ).
